气质联用法分析丹参不同部位挥发性成分___

目的：研究丹参不同部位挥发油化学成分并进行比较。方法：采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取丹参根、茎、叶及花挥发油，运用气相色谱-质谱联用（GC-MS）方法对各部位提取挥发油进行分析，用面积归一法分别计算各成分的相对含量。结果：从丹参根、茎、叶及花挥发油中共鉴定45种成分。结论：丹参根与茎、叶及花挥发油中主要化学成分差别很大，而茎、叶、花中主要化学成分大致相同。

Objective:To study the chemical components of the volatile oil from different part of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge..Method:The volatile oils from different parts of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. were extracted by steam distillation.The chemical components were analyzed by GC-MS.The relative content of each component was calculated by area normalization.Results:The chemical compositions of volatile oil got in roots,stems,leaves and flowers were 45 kinds.Conclusion:The main chemical components from the stems,leaves and flowers of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.are almost same,but which from the roots are quite different.

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