化妆品中重金属检测方法的现状

本文介绍了化妆品中重金属的毒性及来源,并论述了化妆品中重金属检测的现行标准和技术规范。作者对比分析了国内外化妆品中必检重金属元素Pb、As、Hg和Sb的限度,并综述了近几年文献报道的化妆品中重金属检测的方法,为建立快速、简便、准确、成本低廉,并能同时检测化妆品中Pb、As、Hg、Cd、Sb、Ni、Se等多种元素的快速检测方法提供理论依据。

In this paper,the toxicity of heavy metals in cosmetics and sources was introduced,and the existing standards and technical specifications for the detection of heavy metals in cosmetics were reviewed.The authors compared the limits of the heavy metal that must be inspected such as lead,arsenic,mercury and antimony in cosmetics from both domestic and abroad,and reviewed the detection method of heavy metals in cosmetics that reported in literature in recent years.This study provides a theoretical basis for the establishment of a heavy metals detection method which can rapidly,easily,accurately,and simultaneously detect lead,arsenic,mercury,cadmium,antimony,nickel,selenium and other elements in cosmetics.