邻苯二甲酸酯法规、测试标准及分析方法研究概述

邻苯二甲酸酯是一类增塑剂,广泛应用于日常生活的各个领域,可通过呼吸、饮食和皮肤接触进入人体内,对人体健康造成危害,为了监测和控制邻苯二甲酸酯的污染,相关法规标准的制定及分析方法的建立已成为近年的研究重点。本文对邻苯二甲酸酯在食品、化妆品、医药用品和水体中的法规、检测标准和分析方法进行了综述,并对邻苯二甲酸酯检测技术中存在的问题和研究前景进行探讨。

Phthalic acid esters are widely used in various fields of human's daily life as a class of plasticizers which can enter the human body through respiration,diet and skin,causing harm to human health.In order to monitor and control the contamination of phthalic acid esters,researches in recent years have focused on regulations,testing standards and analytical methods.This paper reviewed regulations,testing standards and analytical methods for phthalic acid esters in fields of food,cosmetics,medical supplies and water.Moreover,problems and prospects were discussed for the detection of phthalic acid esters.